Royal arms of the United Kingdom, 1837- |
King Edward VIII was the United Kingdom's shortest-reigning monarch, having abdicated 11 months after succeeding to the throne so that he could marry American divorcee Wallis Simpson. After his abdication he was created Duke of Windsor. As king, Edward bore the UK arms which have existed since the accession of Queen Victoria in 1837. Edward was originally granted arms after being created Prince of Wales in 1911. These were the royal arms differenced by a plain white label of three points, the traditional arms of the heir apparent, but for the first time an inescutcheon (small shield in the middle) was added containing the arms of Wales and ensigned with the Prince of Wales's coronet. After his abdication, the Duke of Windsor was granted the royal arms differenced by a white three-pointed label with a royal crown on the middle point. |
Edward's arms as Duke of Windsor, 1937-72 |
British Library, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons |
Full name: Edward Albert Christian
George Andrew Patrick David of Windsor (before November 1917, of
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha).
Style as monarch: His Majesty The King Style after abdication: HRH The Duke of Windsor Formal title as King: Edward the Eighth, by the Grace of God of Great Britain, Ireland and the British Dominions beyond the Seas, King, Defender of the Faith, Emperor of India Titles as heir apparent: Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester, Duke of Cornwall and Duke of Rothesay, Earl of Carrick and Baron Renfrew, Lord of the Isles and Great Steward of Scotland (1910). Prince of the United Kingdom (from birth); Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Duke of Saxony (from birth to 1917). Title post abdication: Duke of Windsor Born: 23 June 1894 White Lodge, Richmond Park, Succeeded to the throne: 20 January 1936 Abdicated: 11 December 1936 Married: At Château de Candé, France, 3 June 1937, to Wallis Warfield (formerly Simpson) Died: In Paris, France, 28 May 1972 |