Arms of sovereigns and nations, arranged under modern countries or regions.
Although this site is Heraldic Royalty, republican arms have been include for continuity where they are heraldic and based on previous monarchical arms.
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| England 1198-1340, 1340-1360 |
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| England 1340-60, 1360-95, 1399-1406 |
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| England 1395-1399 |
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| England 1406-1603 |
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| England 1603-1689, 1702-1707 |
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| Commonwealth, 1655-1659 |
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| England 1689-1694 |
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| England 1694-1702 |
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| Principality of Wales 1216-1283 (Kingdom of Gwynnedd) |
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| Scotland 12th century - 1603 |
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| Scotland 1603-1689, 1702-1707 |
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| Scotland 1689-1694 |
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| Scotland 1694-1702 |
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| Great Britain 1707-1714 |
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| Great Britain 1714-1801 |
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| United Kingdom 1801-1816 |
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| United Kingdom 1816-1837 |
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| United Kingdom since 1837 |
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| United Kingdom since 1837 (in Scotland) |
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| Ireland since 1945 |
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| Denmark, c.1270- |
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| Denmark & Norway, 1535?-1559? |
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| Denmark & Norway, 1559?-1699 |
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| Denmark & Norway, 1699-1819 |
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| Denmark, 1819-1903 |
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| Denmark, 1903-1948 |
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| Denmark, 1948-1972 |
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| Denmark, Royal arms since 1972 |
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| Denmark, "national arms" since 1959 |
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| Iceland, 16th century - 1903 |
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| Iceland, 1903-1919 |
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| Iceland, since 1919 |
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| Norway, medieval & since 1905 |
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| Sweden & Norway, 1818-1844 |
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| Sweden & Norway, 1844-1905? |
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| Sweden, greater arms, 1905?- |
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| Sweden, lesser arms, since 13th century |
